What is SPR in Poker?
Stack-to-pot ratio, or SPR, is one of the fundamental poker concepts every winning player should understand. This week James ’SplitSuit’ Sweeney joins us to discuss the importance of understanding this concept and how it should be applied to every hand you play. Listen below or on the podcast to learn how SPR can change your game for the better.
Basically, SPR refers to the size of your effective stack in relation to the total size of the pot on the flop. The larger the SPR, the less likely you are to be automatically committed to the pot. This means that a higher proportion of post-flop skill comes into play, as it becomes more important to construct ranges and betting lines correctly in order to maximize your chances of making strong value hands. In contrast, the lower the SPR, the more willing you should be to stack off your strong draws.
The SPR will always change after each street, as there is usually some betting done during a round. This will impact the size of the pot and the value of the stacks, meaning that the SPR may not be the same as it was when you saw the flop. The best way to make sure you have an accurate picture of the SPR is to count your own chips before betting on each street, so that you can adjust your bet size accordingly.
You should also consider the SPR of different opponents when making decisions at the table. For example, if you hold AA and your opponent has an SPR of 3 on the flop, it is probably worth checking back this flop to save some of your equity in case they raise. However, if you have an SPR of 15 and your opponent has an SPR of 3, it might be more worthwhile to try and jam it in as soon as possible.
Aside from considering the SPR of different opponents, you should also consider how the SPR varies between light and deep stacks. This is especially important if you are playing in a mixed game where your opponents have a wide range of stack sizes. In general, the smaller your stack is, the more you should be willing to stalk off with weaker hands and the deeper the stack, the more you should be bluffing with draws.
SPR is a really useful tool for simplifying your decision-making in Texas Holdem, and it can be used at all stakes. If you use this concept properly, you can improve your win rate at the tables and maximize your profit. So take the time to develop your SPR skills and see how much of a difference they can make in your game!